The European Commission published a call on Thursday to establish large-scale artificial intelligence (AI) "gigafactories" aimed at expanding Europe’s computing capacity and strengthening its technological sovereignty.
According to the announcement, the initiative seeks to create up to seven AI gigafactories. These facilities may be located within a single member state at one site, span multiple sites in one state, or involve cross-border developments across several member states.
About the scheme
- The industry-led initiative could receive up to €10 billion in combined EU and national funding.
- The Commission expects this public funding to unlock at least €20 billion in private investment within the European Union.
- The gigafactories are intended to expand AI-related computing capacity in Europe and provide access to training and necessary infrastructure for startups, small and medium-sized enterprises, industry actors, academia, and public authorities.
Funding structure and timeline
Under the first call, the EU will support up to four projects. Each selected project may receive up to €100 million in EU funding in the first phase, and up to an additional €400 million per project in the second phase.
Decisions on awards are expected in early 2027 following the evaluation of proposals. After the framework and individual contracts are signed, construction could begin in 2027. The selected AI gigafactories are expected to start operations within a maximum of 18 months after contract signature.
Why it matters
The program aims to reduce Europe’s reliance on external computing resources and ensure that modern infrastructure for AI development and deployment is available within the bloc. Its industry-led approach seeks to leverage private-sector involvement while coordinating substantial public support.
(Based on MTI)
