A U.S. district court denied xAI’s request for a temporary restraining order, permitting Minnesota’s law that bans apps capable of producing ‘nudified’ images to take effect on August 1, 2026. The lawsuit filed by xAI challenging the statute will nevertheless continue to be litigated.
Judge highlighted timing of xAI’s filing
The decision was issued by U.S. District Judge Donovan Frank, who stressed the timing of xAI’s motion. Frank noted that xAI filed for a temporary restraining order on July 29, 2026 — nearly three months after the law was signed and only three days before it was due to take effect. "Such a delay in bringing the action and the motion suggests that harm is not immediate," he wrote.
Lawsuit remains pending
The court’s ruling does not dispose of xAI’s broader constitutional challenge to the Minnesota statute. xAI contends the ban — which it describes as the first of its kind in the United States — is "overinclusive" and that there are less restrictive alternatives available to achieve the law’s objectives. Those substantive claims will proceed through the litigation process.
Background: incidents involving X and Grok
Earlier this year, users of Elon Musk’s social media platform X used xAI’s Grok chatbot to inundate the platform with non-consensual sexualized images. Those incidents prompted investigations and resulted in bans on the platform.
Significance of the ruling
In the short term, the judge’s order allows Minnesota to enforce the new restriction on ‘nudify’ apps while the legal challenge continues. The case may shape how courts balance emerging technology, free-speech considerations, and laws aimed at protecting individuals from non-consensual image creation and dissemination.
Key dates and facts:
- xAI filed for a temporary restraining order: July 29, 2026
- Minnesota law effective date: August 1, 2026
- Judge: U.S. District Judge Donovan Frank
- Media report: NBC News covered the court ruling
- Background: proliferation of non-consensual sexualized images on X involving xAI’s Grok chatbot led to investigations and bans.



